WORK PAPER: In order to implement Moldovan children identification, protection, repatriation and reintegration process, an identification, protection, repatriation and reintegration procedure (Repatriation procedure) was set up, which encompasses: Child identification and protection stages until reintegration; Involved actors; Tools applied for each child protection stage; Terms stipulated for the protection actions implementation. The repatriation procedure represents the analysis of the Moldovan and Russian public authorities and services, of the international agencies in the domain of protection of children in need on the territory of the RF, including the children, victims of human trafficking. This procedure does not double the normative acts in the domain, only suggests consecutive actions from child identification to reintegration. The implementation of this procedure by the administrative structures and child protection institutions from both countries will allow the coordination and junction of efforts of the involved parts, in order to accompany the child and his/her family during the whole process of socio-familial reintegration. Also, in the process of offering the necessary assistance to each child – the beneficiary of the repatriation process, common principles, able to assure the child?s safety and the sustainability of protection actions should be applied. Between January 2005 – September 2007, the repatriation procedure was promoted and applied in the Republic of Moldova (RF) and the Russian Federation (RF) in the scope of the FACT Project. It was implemented in partnership with the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports, MSPFC, the Embassy of the RM to the RF, Centre of Temporary Placement of the Under aged, Centre of Placement and Rehabilitation of the children of young age, specialists for the protection of children?s rights within District Departments of Education, Youth and Sports, mayoralties. The operational partners from the RF applied certain elements of the procedure (at the identification and protection of children in the target country). The proposed project reflects the experience obtained between 2005 and 2007 by the state structures and NGOs in the protection activity of the children in need, living abroad. The repatriation procedure was wholly applied in the case of 82 children repatriated from the RF to 28 districts, Chisinau and Balti, to 5 districts from Transdniestria, Tiraspol and Bender. Certain elements of the procedure were applied to 2 cases of child repatriation from Romania. This research is a proposal of action in the name of the child, in compliance with the legislation and the social partnership.

 

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